Red-cell Aplasia in Marasmus and Kwashiorkor

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Anaemias of marasmus and kwashiorkor in Kenya.

The purpose of these investigations is to describe the incidence and type of anaemia in marasmus and kwashiorkor, its aetiology and response to treatment. Marasmus and kwashiorkor and their associated anaemias in Kenya are complicated conditions. Besides the usual low serum proteins on admission, infections such as measles, pneumonia, diarrhoea, otitis and intestinal and blood parasites were ge...

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Acute bacterial infection in kwashiorkor and marasmus.

" God cast down on them great tribulation, famine, and pestilence: the people perished." So Hesiod (c. 700 B.c.) described the association between famine and pestilence, and they have been firmly coupled in men's minds at least since that time. McCance (1951) has reviewed the historical association. Children with kwashiorkor or nutritional marasmus often have acute bacterial infections. This ha...

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INCAP studies of kwashiorkor and marasmus.

This article summarizes thirty years of intensive clinical metabolic and therapeutic studies of the consequences of severe protein deficiency relative to calories, which results in kwashiorkor, and of a balanced deficiency of protein and calories that results in marasmus. Evidence is provided that these are two different metabolic diseases, but kwashiorkor is usually superimposed on some degree...

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Effect of human growth hormone in kwashiorkor and marasmus.

A cardinal feature of malnutrition in children is impairment of growth. Stunting occurs whether the primary dietary deficiency is of protein (kwashiorkor) or of total food (marasmus). The growth defect may persist for a long time after adequate nutrition is provided, and it has been suggested that part of this failure is related to a pituitary deficiency, secondary to the malnutrition. Purified...

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Red cell aplasia in children

Red cell aplasia in children is a condition characterised by failure of erythropoiesis, with normal production of white blood cells and platelets. The disorder is either acquired or constitutional (congenital or inherited). The constitutional disorder is usually permanent, while the acquired variety is often transient, and thereby differs from adult pure red cell aplasia. As the treatment and p...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: BMJ

سال: 1962

ISSN: 0959-8138,1468-5833

DOI: 10.1136/bmj.1.5271.110